Smart Cities and Urban Energy Planning: An Advanced Review of Promises and Challenges

Author(s)Esfandi, Saeed
Author(s)Tayebi, Safiyeh
Author(s)Byrne, John
Author(s)Taminiau, Job
Author(s)Giyahchi, Golkou
Author(s)Alavi, Seyed Ali
Date Accessioned2024-02-01T16:46:29Z
Date Available2024-02-01T16:46:29Z
Publication Date2024-01-31
DescriptionThis article was originally published in Smart Cities. The version of record is available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/smartcities7010016. © 2024 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
AbstractThis review explores the relationship between urban energy planning and smart city evolution, addressing three primary questions: How has research on smart cities and urban energy planning evolved in the past thirty years? What promises and hurdles do smart city initiatives introduce to urban energy planning? And why do some smart city projects surpass energy efficiency and emission reduction targets while others fall short? Based on a bibliometric analysis of 9320 papers published between January 1992 and May 2023, five dimensions were identified by researchers trying to address these three questions: (1) energy use at the building scale, (2) urban design and planning integration, (3) transportation and mobility, (4) grid modernization and smart grids, and (5) policy and regulatory frameworks. A comprehensive review of 193 papers discovered that previous research prioritized technological advancements in the first four dimensions. However, there was a notable gap in adequately addressing the inherent policy and regulatory challenges. This gap often led to smart city endeavors underperforming relative to their intended objectives. Overcoming the gap requires a better understanding of broader issues such as environmental impacts, social justice, resilience, safety and security, and the affordability of such initiatives.
SponsorThis research was funded by the Foundation for Renewable Energy and Environment (FREE), New York City, NY 10111, USA.
CitationEsfandi, Saeed, Safiyeh Tayebi, John Byrne, Job Taminiau, Golkou Giyahchi, and Seyed Ali Alavi. 2024. "Smart Cities and Urban Energy Planning: An Advanced Review of Promises and Challenges" Smart Cities 7, no. 1: 414-444. https://doi.org/10.3390/smartcities7010016
ISSN2624-6511
URLhttps://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/33937
Languageen_US
PublisherSmart Cities
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Keywordsurban energy planning
Keywordssmart city
Keywordsadvanced technologies
Keywordssmart buildings
Keywordsurban design and planning
Keywordstransportation and mobility
Keywordssmart grids
Keywordspolicy and regulatory frameworks
Keywordssustainable cities and communities
Keywordsaffordable and clean energy
TitleSmart Cities and Urban Energy Planning: An Advanced Review of Promises and Challenges
TypeArticle
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