Social Support in Two Cultures: Everyday Transactions in the U.S. and Empathic Assurance in Japan

Author(s)Morling, Beth
Author(s)Uchida, Yukiko
Author(s)Frentrup, Sandra
Ordered AuthorBeth Morling, Yukiko Uchida, Sandra Frentrup
UD AuthorMorling, Bethen_US
UD AuthorFrentrup, Sandraen_US
Date Accessioned2016-04-12T13:47:11Z
Date Available2016-04-12T13:47:11Z
Copyright DateCopyright © 2015 Morling et al.en_US
Publication Date2015-06-24
DescriptionPublisher's PDF.en_US
AbstractWe studied received social support using the cross-cultural method of situation sampling. College students from the US and Japan described and rated recent examples of received social support, both everyday support as well as support in response to stress. Middle class, European-American (EuA) students’ situations fit a model in which support is frequent and offered freely in interactions, even for relatively minor issues. Even when it’s unrequested, EuA support makes recipients feel in control, and support-givers are perceived to have acted by free choice. In contrast, results suggest that middle-class Japanese (Jpn) contexts favor support that is empathic and responsive to the recipients’ degree of need. Japanese support was experienced positively when it was emotional support, when it was in more serious situations and when the support was rated as needed by the recipient. In Japan, although problem-based support is most common, it is not particularly positive, apparently because it is less likely to be perceived as needed. Introductionen_US
DepartmentUniversity of Delaware. Department of Psychological & Brain Sciences.en_US
CitationMorling B, Uchida Y, Frentrup S (2015) Social Support in Two Cultures: Everyday Transactions in the U.S. and Empathic Assurance in Japan. PLoS ONE 10(6): e0127737. doi:10.1371/ journal.pone.0127737en_US
DOI10.1371/ journal.pone.0127737en_US
ISSN1932-6203en_US
URLhttp://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/17609
Languageen_USen_US
PublisherPLOS (Public Library of Science)en_US
dc.rightsCC BY 4.0en_US
dc.sourcePLOS Oneen_US
dc.source.urihttp://journals.plos.org/plosone/en_US
TitleSocial Support in Two Cultures: Everyday Transactions in the U.S. and Empathic Assurance in Japanen_US
TypeArticleen_US
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