Determination of the Mott-Hubbard gap in GdTiO3

Author(s)Bjaalie, L.
Author(s)Verma, A.
Author(s)Himmetoglu, B.
Author(s)Janotti, Anderson
Author(s)Raghavan, S.
Author(s)Protasenko, V.
Author(s)Steenbergen, E. H.
Author(s)Jena, D.
Author(s)Stemmer, S.
Author(s)Van de Walle, Chris G.
Ordered AuthorL. Bjaalie, A. Verma, B. Himmetoglu, A. Janotti, S. Raghavan, V. Protasenko, E. H. Steenbergen, D. Jena, S. Stemmer, and C. G. Van de Walle
UD AuthorJanotti, Andersonen_US
Date Accessioned2016-06-28T13:56:07Z
Date Available2016-06-28T13:56:07Z
Copyright DateCopyright ©2015 American Physical Societyen_US
Publication Date2015-08-06
DescriptionPublisher's PDFen_US
AbstractThe band gaps of rare-earth titanates are commonly reported to be 0.2–0.7 eV. These values are based on optical reflectivity measurements, from which the onset of optical absorption is derived. Here we report experimental and theoretical results on GdTiO3 (GTO) indicating that the gap is significantly larger. Photoluminescence (PL) measurements show a strong peak near 1.8 eV, consistent with an observed onset in PL excitation (PLE) at about the same energy. First-principles calculations, based either on density-functional theory (DFT) with a hybrid functional or on DFT+U, consistently show that the gap is close to 2 eV. We also propose an interpretation of the previously reported optical absorption spectra. Given the similarities in electronic structure between the rare-earth titanates, our results for GTO have repercussions for the other members of the series. The results also affect the design of complex-oxide heterostructures involving these materials.en_US
DepartmentUniversity of Delaware. Department of Materials Science and Engineering.en_US
CitationBjaalie, Lars, et al. "Determination of the Mott-Hubbard gap in GdTiO 3." Physical Review B 92.8 (2015): 085111.en_US
DOI10.1103/PhysRevB.92.085111en_US
ISSN2469-9950 ; e- 2469-9969en_US
URLhttp://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/17983
Languageen_USen_US
PublisherAmerican Physical Societyen_US
dc.rightsArticle is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.en_US
dc.sourcePhysical Review Ben_US
dc.source.urihttp://journals.aps.org/prb/en_US
TitleDetermination of the Mott-Hubbard gap in GdTiO3en_US
TypeArticleen_US
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