Transcriptional regulation of Sis1 promotes fitness but not feedback in the heat shock response

Author(s)Grade, Rania
Author(s)Singh, Abhyudai
Author(s)Ali, Asif
Author(s)Pincus, David
Date Accessioned2023-07-27T13:23:37Z
Date Available2023-07-27T13:23:37Z
Publication Date2023-05-17
DescriptionThis article was originally published in eLife. The version of record is available at: https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.79444. © 2023, Garde et al.
AbstractThe heat shock response (HSR) controls expression of molecular chaperones to maintain protein homeostasis. Previously, we proposed a feedback loop model of the HSR in which heat-denatured proteins sequester the chaperone Hsp70 to activate the HSR, and subsequent induction of Hsp70 deactivates the HSR (Krakowiak et al., 2018; Zheng et al., 2016). However, recent work has implicated newly synthesized proteins (NSPs) – rather than unfolded mature proteins – and the Hsp70 co-chaperone Sis1 in HSR regulation, yet their contributions to HSR dynamics have not been determined. Here, we generate a new mathematical model that incorporates NSPs and Sis1 into the HSR activation mechanism, and we perform genetic decoupling and pulse-labeling experiments to demonstrate that Sis1 induction is dispensable for HSR deactivation. Rather than providing negative feedback to the HSR, transcriptional regulation of Sis1 by Hsf1 promotes fitness by coordinating stress granules and carbon metabolism. These results support an overall model in which NSPs signal the HSR by sequestering Sis1 and Hsp70, while induction of Hsp70 – but not Sis1 – attenuates the response.
SponsorNational Institutes of Health (GM124446) Abhyudai Singh National Science Foundation (OMA-2121044) David Pincus National Institutes of Health (GM138689) David Pincus The funders had no role in study design, data collection, and interpretation, or the decision to submit the work for publication.
CitationRania Garde, Abhyudai Singh, Asif Ali, David Pincus (2023) Transcriptional regulation of Sis1 promotes fitness but not feedback in the heat shock response eLife 12:e79444. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.79444
ISSN2050-084X
URLhttps://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/33036
Languageen_US
PublishereLife
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
TitleTranscriptional regulation of Sis1 promotes fitness but not feedback in the heat shock response
TypeArticle
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