Controlled ionic conductivity via tapered block polymer electrolytes

Author(s)Kuan, Wei-Fan
Author(s)Remy, Roddel
Author(s)Mackay, Michael E.
Author(s)Epps, Thomas H. III
Ordered AuthorWei-Fan Kuan, Roddel Remy, Michael E. Mackay and Thomas H. Epps, III
UD AuthorKuan, Wei-Fanen_US
UD AuthorRemy, Roddelen_US
UD AuthorMackay, Michael E.en_US
UD AuthorEpps, Thomas H. IIIen_US
Date Accessioned2016-04-07T15:36:53Z
Date Available2016-04-07T15:36:53Z
Copyright DateCopyright © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2015.en_US
Publication Date2015-01-23
DescriptionPublisher's PDF.en_US
AbstractWe present the design of novel solid electrolytes using tapered block polymers (TBPs). In this work, we synthesize a series of TBPs via atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) consisting of rigid polystyrene and ion-conducting poly(oligo-oxyethylene methacrylate) segments and explore the role of tapered interfaces on ion transport. Previous studies on TBPs have shown that manipulating the taper composition in block polymers can reduce the unfavorable polymer–polymer interactions between blocks, enabling the design for highly-processable (lower order–disorder transition temperature) polymer electrolytes. Herein, we demonstrate that the taper profile and taper volume fraction significantly impact the glass transition temperatures (Tgs) in block polymer electrolytes, thus affecting the ionic conductivity. Additionally, we find that the normal-tapered materials with z60 vol% tapering exhibit remarkable improvements in ionic conductivity (increase z190% at 20 C and increase z90% at 80 C) in comparison to their non-tapered counterparts. Overall, our TBPs, with controllable interfacial interactions, present an exciting opportunity for the fabrication of cost-effective, highly-efficient, and stable energy storage membranes.en_US
DepartmentUniversity of Delaware. Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering.en_US
DepartmentUniversity of Delaware. Department of Materials Science and Engineering.en_US
CitationKuan, Wei-Fan, et al. "Controlled ionic conductivity via tapered block polymer electrolytes." RSC Advances 5.17 (2015): 12597-12604.en_US
DOIDOI: 10.1039/C4RA15953Een_US
ISSN2046-2069en_US
URLhttp://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/17585
Languageen_USen_US
PublisherRoyal Society of Chemistryen_US
dc.rightsCC-BYen_US
dc.sourceRSC Advancesen_US
dc.source.urihttp://pubs.rsc.org/en/journals/journalissues/raen_US
TitleControlled ionic conductivity via tapered block polymer electrolytesen_US
TypeArticleen_US
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