Nanoparticle Internalization Promotes the Survival of Primary Macrophages

Author(s)Jarai, Bader M.
Author(s)Fromen, Catherine A.
Ordered AuthorBader M. Jarai, Catherine A. Fromenen_US
UD AuthorCatherine A. Fromenen_US
UD AuthorBader M. Jarai
Date Accessioned2022-04-07T17:25:23Z
Date Available2022-04-07T17:25:23Z
Copyright DateCopyright © 2022 The Authors.en_US
Publication Date2022-02-09
DescriptionFinal published version.en_US
AbstractMacrophages, a class of tissue resident innate immune cells, are responsible forsequestering foreign objects through the process of phagocytosis, making them apromising target for immune modulation via particulate engineering. Herein, it isreported that nanoparticle (NP) dosing and cellular internalization via phago-cytosis significantly enhance survival of ex vivo cultures of primary bone marrow-derived, alveolar, and peritoneal macrophages over particle-free controls. Theenhanced survival is attributed to suppression of caspase-dependent apoptosisand is linked to phagocytosis and lysosomal signaling. Uniquely, poly(ethyleneglycol)-based NP treatment extends cell viability in the absence of macrophagepolarization and enhances expression of prosurvival B cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2)protein in macrophages following multiple routes of in vivo administration. Theenhanced survival phenomenon is also applicable to NPs of alternative chem-istries, indicating the potential universality of this phenomenon with relevantdrug delivery particles. Thesefindings provide a framework for extending thelifespan of primary macrophages ex vivo for drug screening, vaccine studies,and cell therapies and have implications for in vivo particulate immune-engineering applications.en_US
DepartmentUniversity of Delaware, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering.en_US
CitationJarai, B.M. and Fromen, C.A. (2022), Nanoparticle Internalization Promotes the Survival of Primary Macrophages. Adv. NanoBiomed Res. 2100127. https://doi.org/10.1002/anbr.202100127en_US
DOIdoi.org/10.1002/anbr.202100127en_US
ISSN2699-9307en_US
URLhttps://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/30766
Languageen_USen_US
PublisherWiley-VCH GmbHen_US
dc.rightsAll articles are published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (Attribution 4.0 International) with copyright retained by the authors.en_US
dc.sourceAdvanced NanoBiomed Researchen_US
dc.source.urihttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/anbr.202100127en_US
KeywordsMacrophagesen_US
KeywordsNanoparticle (NP) dosingen_US
KeywordsCellular internalizationen_US
KeywordsPhagocytosisen_US
TitleNanoparticle Internalization Promotes the Survival of Primary Macrophagesen_US
TypeArticleen_US
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