Locating Ground-Water Discharge Areas In Rehoboth And Indian River Bays And Indian River, Delaware Using Landsat 7 Imagery

Author(s)Wang, L.T.
Author(s)McKenna, T.E.
Author(s)DeLiberty, T.L.
Date Accessioned2008-04-02T19:03:07Z
Date Available2008-04-02T19:03:07Z
Publication Date2008
DescriptionThis report has 3 plates listed as separate files.en_US
AbstractDelaware’s Inland Bays in southeastern Sussex County are valuable natural resources that have been experiencing environmental degradation since the late 1960s. Stresses on the water resource include land use practices, modifications of surface drainage, ground-water pumping, and wastewater disposal. One of the primary environmental problems in the Inland Bays is nutrient over-enrichment. Nitrogen and phosphorous loads are delivered to the bays by ground water, surface water, and air. Nitrogen loading from ground-water discharge is one of the most difficult to quantify; therefore, locating these discharge areas is a critical step toward mitigating this load to the bays. Landsat 7 imagery was used to identify ground-water discharge areas in Indian River and Rehoboth and Indian River bays in Sussex County, Delaware. Panchromatic, near-infrared, and thermal bands were used to identify ice patterns and temperature differences in the surface water, which are indicative of ground-water discharge. Defining a shoreline specific to each image was critical in order to eliminate areas of the bays that were not representative of open water. Atmospheric correction was not necessary due to low humidity conditions during image acquisition. Ground-water discharge locations were identified on the north shore of Rehoboth Bay (west of the Lewes and Rehoboth Canal), Herring and Guinea creeks, the north shore of Indian River, and the north shore of Indian River Bay near Oak Orchard.en_US
SponsorDepartment of Geography, University of Delaware, Newark, Delawareen_US
URLhttp://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/3174
Languageen_USen_US
PublisherNewark, DE: Delaware Geological Survey, University of Delawareen_US
Part of SeriesReport of Investigationsen_US
Part of Series74en_US
KeywordsSussex County, Delawareen_US
KeywordsIndian River Bayen_US
KeywordsRehoboth Bayen_US
KeywordsLandsat 7 Imageryen_US
Keywordsground-water discharge areasen_US
Keywordsnutrient over-enrichmenten_US
Keywordsnitrogen loadingen_US
TitleLocating Ground-Water Discharge Areas In Rehoboth And Indian River Bays And Indian River, Delaware Using Landsat 7 Imageryen_US
TypeTechnical Reporten_US
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