The numerical analysis of RCWA and its use in simulating thin-film solar cells

Author(s)Civiletti, Benjamin J.
Date Accessioned2021-01-27T17:32:39Z
Date Available2021-01-27T17:32:39Z
Publication Date2020
SWORD Update2020-10-13T19:03:20Z
AbstractThe ability to rapidly compute the electromagnetic field inside a thin-film solar cell given a set of constitutive parameters of the cell is an important tool in the field of solar cell optimization. Many numerical methods exist to model diffraction of electromagnetic waves by periodic gratings. Among these, spectral methods are popular for their computational speed and easy application to many different grating geometries. The main theme of this thesis is to study the convergence properties of a quasi-spectral method called the Rigorous Coupled-Wave Approach (RCWA). To do this, we investigate the relevant scattering problems: scattering of an s- or p-polarized incident plane-wave by an inhomogenous, periodic medium. In each of these two cases, we establish convergence of the RCWA under appropriate assumptions on the consti- tutive parameters of the cell. In many cases we consider, the variational formulation is not coercive so we employ Rellich identities to establish convergence. We present numerical examples to test our prediction of the convergence rate, which suggests that our analytical results could be pessimistic. We also study a new spectral method that combines the RCWA with transformation optics, whereby the domain is first mapped to a simpler one using a coordinate transform. Our preliminary numerical tests demonstrate that this hybrid method could be more stable than the standard RCWA, and might extend to 3D to rapidly solve the full 3D Maxwell system in crossed gratings.en_US
AdvisorMonk, Peter
DegreePh.D.
DepartmentUniversity of Delaware, Department of Mathematical Sciences
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.58088/mxs6-ys29
Unique IdentifierMathematics, in the Department of Mathematical Sciences
URLhttps://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/28550
Languageen
PublisherUniversity of Delawareen_US
URIhttps://login.udel.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://www.proquest.com/dissertations-theses/numerical-analysis-rcwa-use-simulating-thin-film/docview/2455624631/se-2?accountid=10457
KeywordsGratingen_US
KeywordsNumerical analysisen_US
KeywordsRCWAen_US
TitleThe numerical analysis of RCWA and its use in simulating thin-film solar cellsen_US
TypeThesisen_US
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