Synthesis of ultralong MnO/C coaxial nanowires as freestanding anodes for high-performance lithium ion batteries

Author(s)Wang, Jian-Gan
Author(s)Zhang, Cunbao
Author(s)Jin, Dandan
Author(s)Xie, Keyu
Author(s)Wei, Bingqing
Ordered AuthorJian-Gan Wang, Cunbao Zhang, Dandan Jin, Keyu Xie and Bingqing Wei
UD AuthorWei, Bingqingen_US
Date Accessioned2015-12-02T15:35:35Z
Date Available2015-12-02T15:35:35Z
Copyright DateCopyright ©The Royal Society of Chemistry 2015en_US
Publication Date2015-05-20
DescriptionPublisher's PDFen_US
AbstractA facile synthesis strategy is reported for the preparation of a freestanding membrane of ultralong MnO/C coaxial nanowires using a novel in situ interfacial polymerization technique. The MnO/C membrane possesses interconnected porous structures with a nanowire diameter of ca. 100 nm and a length of up to hundreds of micrometers. When used as a freestanding anode for lithium ion batteries, the coaxial MnO/C nanocomposites exhibit a high reversible capacity of 832 mA h g−1 at a current density of 100 mA g−1 after 100 cycles, good rate capability and outstanding cycling stability with a specific capacity of 480 mA h g−1 being retained after 600 cycles at a high current density of 1000 mA g−1. The uniform carbon coating formed along the ultralong one-dimensional nanostructure surface is the key-enabling factor that not only improves the electrode reaction kinetics, but also renders excellent cycling performance by accommodating the large volume variation of MnO during charge/discharge processes. The superior electrochemical properties suggest that the facile synthesis strategy can be extended to the fabrication of other freestanding films for potential application in energy storage systems.en_US
DepartmentUniversity of Delaware. Department of Mechanical Engineering.en_US
CitationJ. Mater. Chem. A, 2015,3, 13699-13705 DOI: 10.1039/C5TA02440Den_US
DOI10.1039/C5TA02440Den_US
ISSN2050-7488 ; e-2050-7496en_US
URLhttp://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/17258
Languageen_USen_US
PublisherRoyal Society of Chemistryen_US
dc.rightsCC-BY NC 3.0 Beigqing Weien_US
dc.sourceJournal of Materials Chemistry Aen_US
dc.source.urihttp://pubs.rsc.org/en/journals/journalissues/ta#!recentarticles&adven_US
TitleSynthesis of ultralong MnO/C coaxial nanowires as freestanding anodes for high-performance lithium ion batteriesen_US
TypeArticleen_US
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