Road-Aided Ground Slowly Moving Target 2D Motion Estimation for Single-Channel Synthetic Aperture Radar

Author(s)Wang,Zhirui
Author(s)Xu,Jia
Author(s)Huang,Zuzhen
Author(s)Zhang,Xudong
Author(s)Xia,Xiang-Gen
Author(s)Long,Teng
Author(s)Bao,Qian
Ordered AuthorZhirui Wang, Jia Xu, Zuzhen Huang , Xudong Zhang, Xiang-Gen Xia, Teng Long and Qian Bao
UD AuthorXia, Xiang-Gen
Date Accessioned2017-07-25T19:33:18Z
Date Available2017-07-25T19:33:18Z
Copyright Date2016 by the authors
Publication Date2016-01-31
DescriptionPublisher's PDF
AbstractTo detect and estimate ground slowly moving targets in airborne single-channel synthetic aperture radar (SAR), a road-aided ground moving target indication (GMTI) algorithm is proposed in this paper. First, the road area is extracted from a focused SAR image based on radar vision. Second, after stationary clutter suppression in the range-Doppler domain, a moving target is detected and located in the image domain via the watershed method. The target's position on the road as well as its radial velocity can be determined according to the target's offset distance and traffic rules. Furthermore, the target's azimuth velocity is estimated based on the road slope obtained via polynomial fitting. Compared with the traditional algorithms, the proposed method can effectively cope with slowly moving targets partly submerged in a stationary clutter spectrum. In addition, the proposed method can be easily extended to a multi-channel system to further improve the performance of clutter suppression and motion estimation. Finally, the results of numerical experiments are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
DepartmentUniversity of Delaware, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
CitationWang, Z., Xu, J., Huang, Z., Zhang, X., Xia, X., Long, T., & Bao, Q. (2016). Road-aided ground slowly moving target 2D motion estimation for single-channel synthetic aperture radar. Sensors, 16(3) doi:10.3390/s16030383
DOI10.3390/s16030383
ISSN1424-8220
URLhttp://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/21599
LanguageEnglish
PublisherMDPI Ag
dc.rightsCC BY 4.0
dc.sourceSensors
dc.source.urihttp://www.mdpi.com/journal/sensors
TitleRoad-Aided Ground Slowly Moving Target 2D Motion Estimation for Single-Channel Synthetic Aperture Radar
TypeArticle
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