Multiple-Layer Visibility Propagation-Based Synthetic Aperture Imaging through Occlusion

Author(s)Yang, Tao
Author(s)Li, Jing
Author(s)Yu, Jingyi
Author(s)Zhang, Yanning
Author(s)Ma, Wenguang
Author(s)Tong, Xiaomin
Author(s)Yu, Rui
Author(s)Ran, Lingyan
Ordered AuthorTao Yang, Jing Li, Jingyi Yu, Yanning Zhang, Wenguang Ma, Xiaomin Tong, Rui Yu and Lingyan Ran
UD AuthorYu, Jingyien_US
UD AuthorMa, Wenguangen_US
Date Accessioned2016-03-11T16:28:10Z
Date Available2016-03-11T16:28:10Z
Copyright DateCopyright © 2015 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.en_US
Publication Date2015-08-04
DescriptionPublisher's PDFen_US
AbstractHeavy occlusions in cluttered scenes impose significant challenges to many computer vision applications. Recent light field imaging systems provide new see-through capabilities through synthetic aperture imaging (SAI) to overcome the occlusion problem. Existing synthetic aperture imaging methods, however, emulate focusing at a specific depth layer, but are incapable of producing an all-in-focus see-through image. Alternative in-painting algorithms can generate visually-plausible results, but cannot guarantee the correctness of the results. In this paper, we present a novel depth-free all-in-focus SAI technique based on light field visibility analysis. Specifically, we partition the scene into multiple visibility layers to directly deal with layer-wise occlusion and apply an optimization framework to propagate the visibility information between multiple layers. On each layer, visibility and optimal focus depth estimation is formulated as a multiple-label energy minimization problem. The layer-wise energy integrates all of the visibility masks from its previous layers, multi-view intensity consistency and depth smoothness constraint together. We compare our method with state-of-the-art solutions, and extensive experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of our approach.en_US
DepartmentUniversity of Delaware. Department of Computer and Information Sciences.en_US
CitationYang, Tao, et al. "Multiple-Layer Visibility Propagation-Based Synthetic Aperture Imaging through Occlusion." Sensors 15.8 (2015): 18965-18984.en_US
DOIdoi:10.3390/s150818965en_US
ISSN1424-8220en_US
URLhttp://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/17499
Languageen_USen_US
PublisherMDPI AGen_US
dc.rightsCC-BY 4.0en_US
dc.sourceSensorsen_US
dc.source.urihttp://www.mdpi.com/journal/sensorsen_US
TitleMultiple-Layer Visibility Propagation-Based Synthetic Aperture Imaging through Occlusionen_US
TypeArticleen_US
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