REWET: A Tool to Model System Functioning and Restoration of Damaged Water Supply Systems

Author(s)Naeimi, Sina
Author(s)Davidson, Rachel A.
Date Accessioned2024-11-25T18:26:35Z
Date Available2024-11-25T18:26:35Z
Publication Date2024-09-14
DescriptionThis article was originally published in Journal of Infrastructure Systems. This material may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the American Society of Civil Engineers. This material may be found at https://doi.org/10.1061/JITSE4.ISENG-2427. © ASCE.
AbstractThe process of restoring water supply after service is interrupted is critical for determining the durations and spatial distribution of outages and thus the impacts that households, businesses, and others ultimately experience. Nevertheless, the restoration period is difficult to predict because it involves complex, dynamic interactions among the system hydraulics, operator restoration actions, and consumer adaptations to service interruptions. In this paper, we introduce a new computer model called Restoration of Water after an Event Tool (REWET) that (1) allows detailed representations of both the hydraulic operations of the system and the restoration process, (2) is flexible enough to apply to any system or disruptive event, enable varying levels of complexity, and allow deterministic or probabilistic analysis, and (3) is available as free, easy-to-use, open-source code. It uses pressure-demand driven hydraulic analysis and allows detailed discrete event simulation representation of the restoration process. We present case study applications of REWET for the Los Angeles water system and for a small, simple network to illustrate the tool’s functionality, flexibility, and key features.
SponsorThe authors thank the National Science Foundation for financial support of this research under Award No. CMMI-1735483, and the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power (LADWP) for providing the water system information. The statements, findings, and conclusions are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of NSF or LADWP. This research was also supported in part through the use of high-performance computing resources at the University of Delaware.
CitationNaeimi, Sina, and Rachel A. Davidson. “REWET: A Tool to Model System Functioning and Restoration of Damaged Water Supply Systems.” Journal of Infrastructure Systems 30, no. 4 (December 2024): 04024024. https://doi.org/10.1061/JITSE4.ISENG-2427.
ISSN1943-555X
URLhttps://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/35621
Languageen_US
PublisherJournal of Infrastructure Systems
Keywordswater supply
Keywordsrestoration
Keywordsdamage
Keywordsclean water and sanitation
Keywordsclimate action
TitleREWET: A Tool to Model System Functioning and Restoration of Damaged Water Supply Systems
TypeArticle
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