Studies on classification problems and application in consumer lending optimization system

Author(s)Gong, Mingxing
Date Accessioned2022-10-14T14:10:07Z
Date Available2022-10-14T14:10:07Z
Publication Date2022
SWORD Update2022-08-10T19:08:24Z
AbstractClassification is a fundamental problem in machine learning and has wide range of applications. In this dissertation, we introduce and study the likelihood and Bayesian probability transformations on feature variables of the binary classification problem. We systematically investigate their theoretical properties and associated benefits when applied in many machine learning topics, algorithms, and applications. ☐ In the first part of the dissertation, we define the likelihood and Bayesian probability transformations and study their theoretical properties. The transformations are then used to improve confusion-matrix based classification performance measure characterization, ROC curve, and cost-sensitive analysis. In particular, we propose a unified framework for all existing classification performance measures and show that the transformations lead to dominant performance measurements and efficient threshold calculations, guaranteed concavity of ROC curve, and milder assumptions for cost-sensitive analysis. ☐ The second part of the dissertation focuses on two major extensions of the binary classification problem. Extension 1 introduces an ambiguous region in the binary classification problem, which usually requires collecting additional information for a classification decision. We obtain optimal ambiguity thresholds under various performance measures and cost-sensitive environments. Extension 2 proposes a dynamic ensemble of two binary classifiers. We show that the ensemble dominates both component classifiers in terms of the ROC curves and also verify the dominance numerically and empirically by using Lending Club data. ☐ The last part of the dissertation applies some of our proposed classification techniques in consumer lending. We develop a consumer lending optimization system by taking risk and pricing sensitivity in a holistic view to determine customers' risk category and pricing. We numerically demonstrate the enhancement of the optimization system over the popular risk-based pricing currently used in lending industry.en_US
AdvisorChen, Bintong
DegreePh.D.
DepartmentUniversity of Delaware, Institute for Financial Services Analytics
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.58088/60pn-sq10
Unique Identifier1347442272
URLhttps://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/31483
Languageen
PublisherUniversity of Delawareen_US
URIhttps://login.udel.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://www.proquest.com/dissertations-theses/studies-on-classification-problems-application/docview/2700791622/se-2?accountid=10457
KeywordsClassificationen_US
KeywordsMachine learningen_US
KeywordsOptimizationen_US
KeywordsPerformance measureen_US
TitleStudies on classification problems and application in consumer lending optimization systemen_US
TypeThesisen_US
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