Enhancing cathode composites with conductive alignment synergy for solid-state batteries

Author(s)Cao, Zhang
Author(s)Yao, Xinxin
Author(s)Park, Soyeon
Author(s)Deng, Kaiyue
Author(s)Zhang, Chunyan
Author(s)Chen, Lei
Author(s)Fu, Kelvin
Date Accessioned2025-01-10T19:58:27Z
Date Available2025-01-10T19:58:27Z
Publication Date2025-01-03
DescriptionThis article was originally published in Science Advances. The version of record is available at: https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adr4292. Copyright © 2025 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC).
AbstractEnhancing transport and chemomechanical properties in cathode composites is crucial for the performance of solid-state batteries. Our study introduces the filler-aligned structured thick (FAST) electrode, which notably improves mechanical strength and ionic/electronic conductivity in solid composite cathodes. The FAST electrode incorporates vertically aligned nanoconducting carbon nanotubes within an ion-conducting polymer electrolyte, creating a low-tortuosity electron/ion transport path while strengthening the electrode’s structure. This design not only mitigates recrystallization of the polymer electrolyte but also establishes a densified local electric field distribution and accelerates the migration of lithium ions. The FAST electrode showcases outstanding electrochemical performance with lithium iron phosphate as the active material, achieving a high capacity of 148.2 milliampere hours per gram at 0.2 C over 100 cycles with substantial material loading (49.3 milligrams per square centimeter). This innovative electrode design marks a remarkable stride in addressing the challenges of solid-state lithium metal batteries.
SponsorThis work was funded by the University of Delaware start-up. K.F. acknowledges financial support by the US Department of Energy (DoE) under grant DE-FE0032147.
CitationCao, Zhang, Xinxin Yao, Soyeon Park, Kaiyue Deng, Chunyan Zhang, Lei Chen, and Kelvin Fu. “Enhancing Cathode Composites with Conductive Alignment Synergy for Solid-State Batteries.” Science Advances 11, no. 1 (January 3, 2025): eadr4292. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adr4292.
ISSN2375-2548
URLhttps://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/35712
Languageen_US
PublisherScience Advances
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
TitleEnhancing cathode composites with conductive alignment synergy for solid-state batteries
TypeArticle
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