Messersmith, G.S., Vienna. To William Phillips, Washington.
Date
1935-02-01
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
University of Delaware Library, Museums and Press
Abstract
Description
Demonstrations feared on Feb. 12 [anniversary of last year's demonstrations]; demonstrations, if they come, will probably be by Social Democrats and Communists, agitated by Nazis; Nazis themselves too disorganized and lack leadership; government believes police capable of handling situation; too much talk recently about monarchy; German pressure takes form of talk about plebiscite for Austria; whispering campaign started by Nazis, on instructions from Germany; as defense, Austrian mind turns toward monarchy, but Hapsburg Government in Austria would be as defenseless against Germany as present government; stability of present government of prime importance until question of Austria's sovereignty is established, and Legitimist agitation could be dangerous now; if monarchy does return to Austria, it should come when transition can be made with adequate safeguards and when it will not arouse antagonism of neighboring countries; restoration concerns not only of Austria but all of Europe; restoration would mean limited monarchy on English plan; Austria cannot afford extensive court with accompanying hangers on draining the treasury; Germany making tremendous effort to resist demands of England and France; she wants free hand in Europe and treaty revision without conditions; according to reliable sources, Germany has no intention of joining in any non-interference pacts if she can avoid it; when she feels herself strong enough she will make her own demands, and rearmament going on at great rate; Hitler still able to convince a few Englishmen of his peaceful intentions, but British Government under no illusions; if England, France, and Italy maintain solid front, Germany will have to give way; non-interference pacts will not solve all problems at once, but will bind Germany before the world, restrict her disturbing activities at home and abroad, and strengthen conservative element.
Keywords
Messersmith, George S. (George Strausser), 1883-1960.