Analog coding techniques for communication systems: performance analysis of bandwidth reduction and expansion schemes

Author(s)Zhang, Zhihao
Date Accessioned2025-05-27T18:19:58Z
Date Available2025-05-27T18:19:58Z
Publication Date2025
SWORD Update2025-05-18T13:01:37Z
AbstractThis thesis investigates analog coding techniques for bandwidth-constrained communication systems, focusing on both bandwidth reduction and expansion scenarios. For bandwidth reduction, we analyze Low-Density Generator Matrix (LDGM)-like analog codes decoded via iterative message-passing algorithms. Our findings demonstrate that higher code rates and increased matrix sparsity significantly improve performance, with LDGM-like codes approaching theoretical limits for linear coding at high SNRs. For bandwidth expansion, we develop and evaluate three decoding methods for 1:2 and 1:3 multi-stage quantization schemes: direct decoding, independent stage-wise refinement, and optimal joint estimation. Through optimization of quantization levels and energy allocation across channels, we show that all methods achieve SDR curves nearly parallel to the theoretical OPTA curve. The optimal decoding method consistently outperforms others, though stage-wise decoding offers an attractive balance between performance and computational complexity. Our results confirm that carefully designed analog coding systems can effectively approach theoretical performance limits while maintaining reasonable implementation complexity, providing valuable insights for designing communication systems under varying bandwidth constraints.
AdvisorGarcía-Frías, Javier
DegreeM.S.
DepartmentUniversity of Delaware, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Unique Identifier1524026463
URLhttps://udspace.udel.edu/handle/19716/36217
Languageen
PublisherUniversity of Delaware
URIhttps://www.proquest.com/pqdtlocal1006271/dissertations-theses/analog-coding-techniques-bandwidth-reduction/docview/3205368458/sem-2?accountid=10457
KeywordsBandwidth reduction
KeywordsIterative message-passing algorithms
KeywordsLow-Density Generator Matrix
TitleAnalog coding techniques for communication systems: performance analysis of bandwidth reduction and expansion schemes
TypeThesis
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