ReSpool: An Approach to Scaling a Circular System for Textile Recycling and Sustainable Textile Innovation Through Convergence Research

Date
2025-01-20
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
International Textile and Apparel Association Annual Conference Proceedings
Abstract
The fashion industry significantly contributes to environmental degradation, accounting for 8-10% of global CO2 emissions and 20% of industrial water pollution. With over 100 million tons of textile waste generated annually, the need for systemic change in production and consumption is urgent. ReSpool offers a scalable, circular approach to textile recycling and sustainable innovation through transdisciplinary convergence research. Leveraging regional ecosystems, the initiative partners with academia, government, industry, and nonprofits to transform post-consumer fashion waste into valuable products. Over the past year, ReSpool established partnerships across the Delaware Valley and Upper Midwest regions, including with Goodwill Industries and sustainable textile innovators. The team developed groundbreaking technologies such as a Fiber Shredder for creating reusable fibers and prototyped processes for manufacturing woven and nonwoven textiles. Through stakeholder interviews, design thinking methodologies, and user feedback, ReSpool refined processes, preparing for further testing and commercial applications. This research underscores the potential of regional collaboration.
Description
This article was originally published in International Textile and Apparel Association Annual Conference Proceedings. The version of record is available at: https://doi.org/10.31274/itaa.18909. © 2024 The author(s). Published under a Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords
textile recycling circular economy sustainable innovation design thinking life cycle assessment
Citation
Cobb, K., Thomas, K., Clarke-Sather, A. & Cao, H., (2025) “ReSpool: An Approach to Scaling a Circular System for Textile Recycling and Sustainable Textile Innovation Through Convergence Research.”, International Textile and Apparel Association Annual Conference Proceedings 81(1). doi: https://doi.org/10.31274/itaa.18909