Philad August 24, 1865 Nancy, Aggie Liggie and I arrived at Phil this having left Ludwich last evening_ We all father I have fever all day alluring my affairs. Got 1500 H fever father bought bills inLudwich for 200 $ and 5 1/2 sovereigns Aug 25 went to New York with Nancy and the children_stayed at D. Smith_ Javier helped me with preparations for my voyage. Bind with and Frank Clappers Aug 26 sailed in ship Scotland_an to me ship by Nancy Aggie Lizzie D Smith W Williams Frank and John Clappers W Senior &c_ The ship is newer and splendid and we have a decent though not elegant company of passengers Aug 27 to Sep _ At sea and sick all the time_generally so much so as to be confined to the bed or sofa in my state room. Had bad weather nearly all the time_ too heavy gales, in one of which he carried away the main top_mast which came down with a tremendous crash she check with the wreck. The about 50 cabin and 400 storage they are all decent quiet people. But then Americans the seat English Irish Scotch Frank Italians Spaniards and Germans then whom I know came to see me daily and are Kind enough though sea sickness is an ailment in which no one much sympathies The second steward my best friend me to eat and afraid I may starve, of which there is no danger A ship is a prison with the chance of being drowned and the certainty of being sick_ said a Lore by the trumpets, mr Lou of the  and the machinery  and stiff, all complain to prolong our voyage Sep 10 arrived at Liverpool about 1 O'clock_too late for the American steamer which sailed on Saturday. I was so much having been fable when we sailed and utterly that I was almost carried to the carriage which took me to the Washington hotel when I went at once sick to bed Sep 10 to Sep 25 in Liverpool sick Washt Nancy on 22. for D. Smith a very accomplished physician kind also a nurse I regain contstant attention as they size me small portions of nourishment frequently  and very much and out of spirit nothing can extend the kindness of my attendant Then of my countryman have came to see me They all attention especially  Mr G W Weak who has been much in Penn and Known me by reputation Monday Sep 25 Accompanied by my American friend went to New Rail Road for Gloucester. They bought my ticket newspapers magazine and saw me having to few persuaded off me not to go as they thought I was too weak. I was in a first class carriage but not in a fast train and got along The rail road is admirably built the bridges stations &c of the most substantial & elegant kind But the management especially about baggage for which my  luck is bad. The number of servants and their nature stupid. All in uniform she can called carriages they all in their compartments each hold 10 persons but I At 1/2 past 5 O'clock arrived at Gloucester 150 miles in town Went to the Ball hotel where I had a for dinner of which  I could eat but little _ Then went to New Manville,widows of my cousin_ in the entry  a fine blooming English girl whom I inctinctively saluted a cousin and who proceed to be  The Manville oldest daughter Mary. Went up stair and was most kindly received by Mrs Manville, an old friend and a most excellent sensible and energetic woman. Her husband son of my Uncle William, dead unfortunately since I was here in 1849. was in all respect of intelligence education murals and manners a superior man Best he has gone, when in shall all follow him and I perhaps for long, The Manville left a widow in 1854 with three young children. brought mum admirably & maintained a respectable & comfortable position having continued her husbands business of book-seller and newspaper agent_ her only son William came into the room, a firm hearty young man 10 years old, sandy hair stout for his age an unmistakable Englishman After a while arrived Caroline who had been visiting and who in reply to my salutation told me that she liked to be called Carrie . She is not so English in appearance as the other though quite so in manner & language. We took to each other at once _   much man Mary and I for which there was the ample reason that she was to be married in three days and her head was full of her affair her heart of her lover.  came in some friends away  W. brother of the Manville a fine looking grey haired old gentleman and W Douglas W a young Scotch surgeon evidently entangled by the  of Carrie of whom I thought however not deeply touched. Then we had supper an English institution, cozy and comfortable. Mr Fleeck talked of our war, politic, &c and with a knowledge, candor and good feeling which surprised me. I was sick and could not talk. At a late hour I returend to my hotel with a heart warmed by sympathy but sick in body and unable to sleep Sep 24_ Walked with Mrs Manville around the Cathedral the Bishops palace Deanery and the of the cathedral remnants of the age of Faith. The whole must institutions and the tower of the Cathedral, high delicate tracery,  of architectire especially impressive_ In the afternoon I went to bed_ In the evening to Mrs Manville Sep 27_ William and I went to the Church of St Mary de Crypt in the church yard of which are the tombs of my ancestors on the paternal side for many generations. It would be futile to attempt to analyse the feeling which profoundly affected me. The Church is a fine old Catholic building and Like all such churches quite unfit for Protestant worship Afternoon in bed_Evening at the Manville Sep 28. With Mrs Manville on William about this fine old city Roman in origin, it atains the form and some roads of Roman origin. The old timber houses on hanging front bay windows the quaint galleries and queen court all of the time of the Tudors and Plantagenets & Stuarts an a curious study of antiquity and manner of living in the olden time The important event of the day was Mary Manvills marriage to Edwin Billing of Birmingham which was celebrated at 9 O' clock in the evening in the oldest Church in Gloucester St Mary de Lock,  by Rev C. H. Rector of the Parish in which the Manvilled lives was very impressive quick to one present but the immediate  family, W Fluck & myself I took the bride to the Church and helped in the affair. We entered to a handsome breakfast  when there was more company Few weddings are "merry as a marriage bride" and this was his exeption for although every one did what they could to promote  it was evident that the new wife & her mother were deep;y afflicted. At 11 o'Clock they left. william & I bidding  them at the Rail Road I hope they may be happy as she certainly endevours to be but I Know too well the Chances change at this mortal life to ascend at any thing in the future  Wrote harvey Sep.29 Carrick Manvill and I left by R Road at 9 am for Worcester when we arrived at 10 1/2 O'Clock and drove immediately to the , my fish courier late Mrs and formaly  who, being somewhat peculiar, would not at first recognize my identity as man of whom she had seen many before_ However, this soon passed away and the kindness & attention unbounded especially evinced in pertinance insisting that I shall go for my health to some unknown spring which she  for ale the which flesh is to they live in a cottage surrounded by a nice garden in the country near Worcester. The returned to and dined with Mrs Davin another Corwin and as they would not let me go I slept and them about 10 O'Clock all talking in the drawing room. I said "We can't be far from Stalford here" they replied it was only 18 miles Carry how would you like to go then?_ Said I "Very much" said she "then to  morrow we will go" was my response and so we all went to bed having had a long & pleasant chat Sep 30 In  walked this old city she walked the town Hall with stations of chair 1 & 2 & anne. her hope fair vast number of enormous waggons  by 2 to 4 horses piled high who with boys or as they call them pockets of hopes. I never knew them with so many hope, but an Englishman must have his beer. Chief of all event to the Cathedral. It is not so and inspiring as many  others, still it is magnificent We heard part of the morning service which much affected me for I one weak & impossible  The Cathedral is in process of restoration and it seems to me that protestanism teaches nothing which it does not defile We entered by the sweet & tranquil severe, a little creek called her a river; the banks all beautiful and the swans numerous & graceful. We to Mrs Lingham and dined with Mrs Lingham. She has gentleman of good appearance & manners who has me degrading. position  of living his wide's means, but on the after. and the of attention to the_in sheet an excellent  with the wages of  matrimony 13 At about 7 O'Clock we left Worcester for Stratford. mr and Mrs Lingham accompanying us At 9 we seen at Stratford at the Golden Lion where I  stayed near 18 years lifer but to my great regret Henry Hartley, then Hast, was dead seven years ago. However,  and had a nice supper then a walk & go to bed Octo 1. Sunday morning and to Church a magnif icent old Catholic  Church stolen from the faithful by Henry III. We attended service which was most impression. It was in toned and the of the choir sang the  anthem &c Part of it was performed almost on the tomb of the sermon on The disembodied spirit who watch over human affairs was . We seen  about the young countryman who affiliated _ He was  near and thoroughly knew his worship_ fine truth brilliant red hair parted in the middle with such exactness that carroe said he must have reved a  pair of compasses to attain such mathematical accuracy. we went to the house in which  was born and the very room. It is much changed_ as they say It is seen much the can of the locust who has established a much interesting mannor of relic for which see catalogese In the evening we walked to Hathaway cottage The peasant girl whom  wooed & won & who was a most faithful & loving wife. It is a curious old place, quite  changed and inhabited by a descendant of Ann _ a good 15 old  We drank from the ancient well, Carrie got some flowers and we steaked our the field and by the beautiful the rosey paths &  of  At 10 O'Clock of a bright bright air walked through the church yard and along the tranquil coven around the church these can to be felt but which cannot to Octo 21 to the Quaver hall Samich & S, picture & some nobleman , new fe which  the farmer at 11 O'clock went to Warwick_ some vulgar visitors who sabbled like geese. We were to know no such Vican of statford and by singular accident I formed seated appoint in  from Stratford to Warwick We immediately entered into Carmenation and he took to my talk or to Carrie, sweet looks or to so strongly that we became excellent friends and he would not to when we arrived at Warwick but shaved us to our hotel He is a very good fellow_practiced, frank & intelligent bu to my amaze ment told me that he never thought of adding as a reason that he was no I restrained myself from replying that was not only the greatest of poet but of philodopher & muralist and fit to teach any how to preach We went to the Church for its monuments of these the Beauchamp family unequalled in England_ Alter tomb,  effigies in marble, alabaster and brass crowd the Beauchamp Chapel itself a perfectly  speciment of pointed architecture. From the tomb of Rbert Dudley Earl of Lecester we in an  open chaise five miles to his castle of Knilwash when we lived in almost Royal state_to the haved of Queen Elizabeth and entertaining her Court_ fee which see I  wood. It is as magnificent and fills the imagination almost painfully few it teaches the melancholy manims "vanity of vanities all in vanity" and the glory of this world passeth away the to and from warwick through the mattes clipped along the rich meadows & over the smooth roads of beautiful Warwick in the calm genial evening with my sweet cousin all 18 innocent and receptive of happiness was delightful and to my weary spirit gently soothing At night en event by omnibus to Liamington talked of the moving scene through which we had passed until 12  O'clock and then to bed_ Rese , a good breakfast which  borth enjoyed. Then to look at the town_ a fashionable watering elegant, full of new and splendid houses but nothing which specially attracted me fee I prefer the antique and historical Octo 3 went & with to Rigby a great public School which I was anxious to see sent my card to Rev D  Head Master, who received and treated us with particular attention. It is all my fine and suspicioun to any of . It was new dau of the athletes games & we saw foot ,  high, hurdle races is one of the latter they ran 1 1/2 miles jumped 24 hurdles are extraor inary fast but seven and were dangerous. In evening in returned to Gloucester when we arrived about 11 O'clock and ever by Oct 4 Gloucester. Since  I have been a guest at Mrs Manville _ Miss Kindness  my comfort Oct 5 to 7 _ Wandering about the old churches, houses, courts & alleys of Gloverton. On the Mrs. and I went to Chilt fashionable place brought into voyere by her full of and handover houses gardens much like Lannington and neither to  In the evening took supper with Mr & Mrs Watson that is Carey and I talked much of my  20 was happier. I  unusual so after she has been so kind_my  companion too in my wanderings as will as at home_ that I must  describe her. She is the youngest daughter of mrs corwin Williams of middle height not much stouter man are American girl of the same age, 21 years_ a graceful always dressed but without function or extravagant She has grey eyes of ever varying expressions & panting lips_ haze straight, large enough  good sense_ but indeed she has much more than this_ very decided talent_ well cultivated mind, not stuffed with rubbish reading or native folly. She has not read as much as some of girls but she has read good books and enough to make her an intelligent companion for any one. Her voice, low, musical, and gentle indicated her disposition 11 and manners. Still she has over  independent self reliant mind and can say no in the right place, as she often does to me. She has remarkable talent for painting and since I have been been has taken a prize as the  exhibition. She is also a magician and earns an or  by  Sunday Octo 8 Went with Carrie to the Cathedray. The first time this visit that I have entered it. I  was deeply . It was almost  too much for my nerves_ the magnificent building which no word can describe_the monuments the and enchanted since all that is remarkable, second & multitudes of  the life of ages, all together and appaling to the senses the memory the affection and the imagination contributed such a whole as one rarely by seen and produced emotions almost painful 22 In the afternoon Wm & I walked to the Cemetery and visited his fathers tomb Oct 9 Went with Mr Watson to the Cathedral for all which I can only refer to the guide books Saw the most fain when every year men & women come to him as farm & house servants a great crowd & many shoes, &c We went into a booth to see some boxing, which was bad I saw but one drunken man and not  a single fight. In afternoon Mrs Manville & I rode to the farm of Mr Priday, three miles and he took me all over the place and showed me every thing_ the farm is 500 acres labd.  clean beautiful on the bank of the S . He has lived there for 28 years & 2 pays the taxes and rent 2 1/2 to 3 $ and makes . His capital about 6000 $ He Keeps catch commonly 100 head of meat cattle, several 23 hundred sheep and about 15  horses_much of the land is in permanent pasture. It is all  with beautiful hawtorne hedges. The stock is all the cows of amazing size, the stems about like one best_Woth about 30 $ a head. The sheep are  down & very large worth 50 to 60 shillings_Kept in  flocks of about 50 to 70 each _ The horses are enormous, thick legs. broad backs, fat, clumsy, slow steady & powerful. The men 12 of them muscular hands are much like the horses. The  house is large and handsome_The tenant houses and  the barn such as ours_ all grain & hay being stacked & matty snatched. But the stable for all the stock are extension of stone and like every thing  England to for ages. So the stack yard, cattle yard, garden an all one did by high & thick storm . The wages of 24 the men 2 shillings per day without board or house. They rarely have meat and live  on dry bread and beer. The family are reputable, intelligent,  & bred. We saw abundance of hares & pheasants which  can the land. Lord Mr Parry their & many other farm lost his wife some years ago and built a church to commemorate her, but before it was finished he married again. It is equal at least to  trinity Church New York which with perpetual endowment may some idea of the wealth of the English gentry Oct 10 Walked talked wrote journal to the photographers & tje Watsons with  I took Carrie in our walk  she takes mine. I still take Williams but shall be about my health & the  25 and appetite all improved I have an occassional troublesome cough which only proceeds from irritation of the throat. I was carefully examined with the stethoscope in Liverpool and my organs all right but the liver. Time, rust, change of climate & scene will fully restore me. shall be I self indulgent and hurry no where, but take matters easily. of anxiety about home and wife & children however I cannot nor do I desire to divert myself. But Nancy is prudent providence is Kind Elija is at Ludwick and  good friend so I will contented and hopeful No letter from home by last steamer, which much worries  me Oct 11 As if and to day I did not go to Bristol I my announcement & wrote letters the evening with 24 Carie to the Watsons & Photograph Octo 12 Sent letter to  Elija and Keenan and papers to several persons. At 8 O'clock started for Bristol with Mr Manville. spent all day there not could find no Dudleys. St Mary Red me visited twice & examined thoroughly It is the finest parish Church in England, even superior to Stratford. We gave the guide some useful information_Wm architectural & I historical my pastoral grandfather, ancestors are buried in the Yard but we could not find the tombs.  the Cathedral a noble building  but the interior more interesting than the exterior_ See guide book_This city abounds in Churches_ from one 13 Ce, a people the ignorance of the common people, we England see several where a fire Equestrian Station in the green was intended to represent some said it was William IV. the rest said they did not Know. I said it was Wm III at the of the & so it proved As the after I found a Sensible man who thought the  abolition policy of our government was wrong. This man took the fee our Englishman and I  him to declare that American seem rude violent in manners & all great braggarts and very disagreeable people. I then told him I was one of these rude braggarts &c he said there are many exceptions and went on with many apologetic explanations Another one_ a gentlemen_took me for an Englishman as indeed many do. I always them with decided emphasis that I it no compliment,  if so unfortunate as not to be Anglican an I would rather are Englishman than of anu other nations. I had a lonf conversation with Mr Dobell or gentleman, writer & poet and one of the best talker I ever met. He spends his winters in Italy and has seen much of the world. He told Mr Watson with many conversations of my mind & manner, that I belonged to no American type and that  he should have taken me for a Spaniard. When my nationality is revealed as I always take care it shall be, I am in the cessation of Republican supremacy in power, wisdom, freedom & virtue doing the justice to England which she rule for I admire England & love Englishmen_ Long behind my own clean country & countrymen Especially I particularly agree that repacation must be made for the of the Alabama to the horror of my  But having carefully read the diplomatic We saw in Briton a beautiful of new stone cottages 29 a church. We examined both. The church had an altar cross on it candles, flowers crucifixion for altar stations of the cross &c all in a Catholic Church which I should have certainly thought it but for all Oxford bible at the reading desk. We sat with an old sailor in one of the cottages who told us that all was built by a gentleman in commemoration of  his deceased father. At St Mary, Redcliff saw the old oak Chest, from which pretended to have taken the Rowley mess. Saw the docks, hospital, prison, bridges fine houses &c but as these are all modern I care little for them Jo Clifton and the old Church after was baptised_ Could find home of the family tombs. A fine onld Church this is a place much like Leamington &  but I care for neither At night back to Gloucester where we find a warm  & nice supper Octo 13_ Early Mr Watson came for me and we explored the Cathedral again.  and many ancient monument excited emotion. Of the Cathedral its self I but I cannot put feeling or description in words Visited, explored &c as usual. Supper at Mr Watson's,  Carie & I went for Mr Fleecks Octo 14 Beautiful donkey to be sent to Mr Watson a present to dear Lizzie. again at Cathedral_then to Gloucester  Slept most of afternoon. Evening with Carie to place Oct 15 Sunday. Took on early walk around the old Abby, The , Deanery, Palace, queen , gate ways &c Then to St Mary de Crypt service with the family and worshipped where my father knelt for ages Afternoon long walk with Carrie to Hampstead along the Sevens and 31 over beautiful perpetual meadows. to the fine old Church and graze yard of Hampstead.  remnant of Catholic times, when I blessed myself and said an Ave Maria. On the way examined the ruins of Llanthony Abby, very extensive, pretty  preserved the old monks  very extensive & still  Evening with the family_ wrote to  Father Last night a gentleman ( of defined in England) called on the _ Mr Wines. He said he had been almost alone in defending the North throughout & wanted to know a nother citizen who had served in the Army. He was a furious, blind Abolitionist and this all his views turned He told me that he  than I did about my  its history government society &c and that he was free from  I replied  that this was all ture, The fact he was all ignorant fanatic and came not for information but to deliver as he did a lazy passionate  ation as the rights of mayors & the  duties of white men Octo 16 Explored Cathedral with Mr . Mural monument to the Stokes family_ 1669 -1732 In St Mary de Crypt monuments to Mr Axon died 1716 Joan his wife 171- Mr Acon 1763_Mary 1768_William Weaver 1770_ Anne his wife 1764_ & several to the Foulke's_All these are my ancestors. The old are obliterated. To the Jail, of  but sens able and handsome. Parisians better to except the  daily_ very severe_ Cap  the governor lives splendidly_He was very cautious_ Visited all my friends to say farewell Oct 19 packed my trunks now all ready to start at 11.30 for London I leave Gloucester 33 with and gratitude for I have never met such attention, kindness & affection_ I came here more than 3 months ago sick, dependent and I have vastly improved in all respects & to my happiness from my a little this morning dear wife Octo 18 London_at Langham hotel. Camy came for me and we spent the day at Kensington which certains a fine gallery of paintings and vast vanity of curious objects Octo 19. To St and all round the old part of the City Evening at Castle. Dined at Dolly, Chap House Evening Dreery Lane Macbeth & Cormics Oct 20 To Abby_ to Zoological garden, gave Camy the history of of the subject of monuments_Evenings at Mad Tussauds Wax works &c Oct 21 Moved from in St to Bedfed Hotel about the city Oct 22 Sunday Oct 23 Walked about with Carrie in evening to the opera saw the Prince & Princess of Wales &c They are neither of them in any respect remarkable. He seemed to enjoy himself not time to the music & made himself quite at home. She sat quite still her face utterly inanimate_just like a  doll and only passably good looking Oct 24 A long visit again to Westminster Abby_Saw these digging Lord Palmentons grave_Walked over Westminster Bridges_Saw an American flag flying ovwe and was profoundly moved by the unaccustomed sight which aroused all my love for my  dear country_Evening at Mr 35 Oct 25 Went early to for Camy_Walked to the Exchange Bank, Jpise &c thence to  the Tower, then over Black  bridge &c_returned to Mr Saunders and spent there the evening Oct 21 Took Carry to Paddington put her in cars and saw her off for Gloucester. Then walked about wrote home_Theodore Fluck came for me and I spent evening at his fathers After I was left by Oct 27 to Nov 5 Carry Manville I spent my stime going about Londons and seeing all the sights the most wonderful of all is the Streets of London which present every variety of interest. In the city people especially  the Strand, Hallows,  the vast multitudes which  them are amazing as are also the vehicles of every Kind. It after seems as if there was all 16 inextricable abstraction but the judiciary conduct of the Palace soon sets all to rights. Still there is much time lost and considering the vast of which there must to much money lost by these delays London has now more than millions of inhabitants the population increases continually & enormously Very soon the present Streets in the lower part of the town will be wholly inadequate and then will be great difficult about enlarging them in congruence of the high prices of property and the reverent regard for rested intent to Of objects of intent West minster Abby still stands first as it always must, for for no place can ever contain such concentrated memorials of all that reverence I passed several times through the nicest interesting parts and gave Carry Manville Sketches of the live of many of the celebrated men where statues monuments or inscription the Church. After all the portion of the multitude are utterly unknown now, as they were quite undistinguished in life. But enough remain to arouse deep emotions. Far inferior to the feelings then excited is admiration of many of the movements as  of ant. In this respect the modern are the best, there is a vast contrast between the fantastic allegorical and after incomprehensible designs, gigantic and , of the 15 & 16 centuries especially and the chaste Statues of Chantry in our own day. Remarkable and imposing as is the building it self it is not equal to Gloucester Cathedral and several others. Still it far suprasses any or ever call in America. Ages of faith can alone conceive or erect these subblime temples. Of this St  is in goof illustration. Built by  Christopher Wren and enormous sums it had the fatal defect of being material not spiritual in the impression it produces. Examined in detail it is a wonderfull work, but it does not excite spiritual sympathy_it is with -out the vitality which glee ful in the old churches. This remark is true in regard to all the Catholic constructed with the Protestant churches. The houses of Parliament have been furnished since I was here in 1847. They are certainly wonderful but they do not produce any impression except of admiration of artistic Skills. They do not even seem by any means so large as they really are_ does the florid go this style seem suitable for secular buildings. The universal and elaborate carved ornament are not bold enough to produce any striking effect. The chief fraction, the Victoria tower rises forms such an immense  mass of buildings and is it self so massive that its height is not apparant. The interior is better than the exterior, Color most brilliant and various gilding stained glass pictures &c are a return to  the ancient ornamentation and a departum from the modern cold simplicity of interiors. In this respect these spiritual chambers seem perfect I was delighted with many of the modern pictures in the galleries especially these of Landseer & as different as possible but equally wonderful. My eyes are too imperfect for me to fully appreciate pictures and I am so ignorant of art that I can  the subjecets than the execution. I  noticed that all American paintings are classed as "English School". Although England has produced comparatively few great paintings it is probable that in England are more fine pictures than in any other country - consequence of fashion & wealth, combined with more or less taste & Knowledge is struck in London with the enormous number of eating and drinking houses of every variety The Sin palaces of the street corners are vile repects for the untold. Thin tubulation is amazing array a people really decent as the English  certainly are. Yet gaze see few drunken persons in the streets. not so many in America. The  on excellence_as indeed they are in every part of the world I have seen The improvement of manner since I was last here is striking. To servants every one says please & thank you & they are not only polite but also   you cheerful service as if it was a favor to them. So with all others. Every one is ready to give information & to converse. I have got to see the  which is deemed the English character. It is true they do not begin conversations but they readily respond to any approach. In London they are to streets & explain the wonders of the City. It is a good place to ride beside the omnibus drives who know & tell everything about the houses & inhabitants on their route. It is a good way to get a general idea of the great thorough .  As to knowing London, it is impossible for any one to know all of it. It is an immense lab arynth. a world of all nations, classy & . The public are seen every  where, and are useful to strangers always polite but not so intelligent as formerly. It is said that labor in manufacturing mines &c is so 41 abundant and paid that an inferior class of men must so taken few police Carry and I wandered through the Tower. The most curious matter is the ancient armor admirably arranged so as to show the various changes both for men and William the Conqueror to 2. So also with arms for cross bows and battle axes to minie rifles and bomb shells. The type of war. the sword_alone remains substantially un- changed. The collection of in the modern armory for actual use is very beautiful & extensive but not more so than at field. The jewels are amazing and of enormous value_crown sculpture, of gold, diamonds, ruby sapphires emeralds by thousands and chief of all the Ko-noir diamond the largest in the world, larger than a pigeon egg the wonders our old soldiers, dressed in  a lashed clothes and bag broches and generally decorated with medals for the battles in which they have fought. The state prisons all solemn & gloomy. Of all these who have suffered Walter Raleigh most interested me. The gabbling but later who attended we know little of Raleigh except that he introduced potatoes into the country. The block used in the execution of the rebels of 1745 and the  axe are shown_the place also of the execution of several traitors is shown The London docks are vast and wonderful_the water is let in at high tide and then by gate Thousands of ships lay here in security with facility of loading & unloading. Piers and are all around. A walk through these docks vessels & people from all parts of the world the monument built by Sir Christopher Wren to commemorate the great fire I had not the to ascend the original inscription (new removal) charged the Catholic with having set fire to the city. In regard to it Pope said "Londons proud column pointing to the skies lifts its had & like a lies" Near by is Black friday bridge All these bridges are of stone and with wad ways our which drain 43 as fast as on the streets in fact they are but continuations of streets. The Thames is full of all sorts of craft & especially straw boats which for one penny you go from one part of the city to another. It is astonishing how all these vessels go about without caring into perpetual collision. but this rare;y happen In one spot in London is vast Cultivation of the wealth & business of the world. It is when the Bank of England the Exchange &  (Lord Mayers) house are situated. All round are Banks, offices corporations of all sorts. From this point two omnibusses start for all parts of the city. It is a babel of languages, cries, people & vehicles In the midst of all this confusion and excitement stands on a lofty tall the Statue of the Duke of Wellington calm stern severe and impassable to scenery for ages only less tumultuous than those of the battles which he fought The Railway Station here are enormous beyond any I have ever seen and there are underground railways throughout the city_ The limited act of 1862 has given rise to Companies for every vanities of business, including the wildest speculation for exceeding the South Sea bubbles_ I have no doubt there will be such general disaster as  that time (130 years ago) convulsed  the Kingdom On Octo 29 saw the funeral of Lord Palmerston, the Prime Minister It was a public funeral gorgeous & imposing beyond description The with and covered with embroidery  was  by eight horses the Queen & Prince of Wales Six horses_these of the Minister, Publicity City & many Country town, all my with coachmen & footmen in big white wigs silver and gold  was a plain sensible and had dictated that he should be buried in his Parish Church. The Queens order substituted this public funeral. It  said that 300 000 persons were present 45 November 6 Returned to Gloucester and went to Mr Manville when I was received with even increased Kindness. I was heartily tired of London where by Cary's return home I was left in the individual solitude of the greay Babel_I could not go to the continent on amount of the pervalence of the cholera in France and Italy, and I was exhausted by fatigue & excitement and far from  I determined to remain in England until the cold weather stops the cholera_to make my Head Quarter at Mr Manville and take such excursions as seem advisable_ Being much out of sorts I consult D Evans_ an eminent physician who discovered that the pupil of my right eye had . This accounts for the trouble I have had with my eyes for more than a year past and the cause of which I was unaware of Nov 7 to 11 In Gloucester quiet & . I would remain here for months without exhausting the objects of interest. The Cathedral its self which I have visited so often is ever more attrative than at first. The  exterior which I have seen at almost all hours of the day and after at night never presents the same appearance twice The different states of the atmosphere and the changes of shade causes every varying variety. Even the color changes from pale cream color to deep purple, sometimes it glows with rosy tints & sometimes it is almost golden in its heavenly glory and again it seems like a vast sepulcher shrouded in gloom and in blackness the interior is grand or beautiful and various in attraction from the stately to the florid  Lady chapel or the solemn crypt Of the vast numbers of monuments no two are alike and there is hardly one which does not track a less one either biographical or historical or of the of or the changes of manners. They track too for winter detestation of nice admiration of genuine or contempt for vanity I am very near the Cathedral and I wander around and through it almost daily, Six times in the day and night I heard the sweet bells chiming at 8, 1 & 5 O Clock the night chimes_voices of the past which for ages rung to the praises and glory of God steal through silence in sacred melody and the soul in absorbed dreamy delightful or inspire one unconcious and un uttered spirit of adoration. There are other chimes in Gloucester but these of the Cathedral are quite different from any of them it is the difference between the spiritual and the material. I suspect that the Cathedral bell alone have come from Catholic times and that the other are of the earth earthly not consumated made to amuse man not to worship God. It is too bad that these fraud Cathedrals beautiful churches monuments altars relics should be the epoch of these Egyptians the English Schismatics Gloucester Nov 24 1865 For a long time I have my Sound. I am indulfent and lead so quiet a life that I have few incidents to record At least I do no harm, though I am very useless. Writing after and long to my family a friend reading for Mrs M has many books which have not been published in America & which I have not seen before_ the news papers  every day conversation always genial but after my past light & foolish unharmony my age & to be partially excused only on my repeated sayings it is only a fool who never makes a fool of himself intercourse with a few friends much talk and more meditation of my dear wife darling children and devoted friends all these make  time pass quickly. the Manville Carry and William are very Kind and I am quite comfortable and satisfied in thie quiet home for which I am very grateful. Carry is so sweet that no one can fail 49 to love her. To me she seems a dear daughter and I shall be quite satis- fied if my glow to be as sensible amiablle & acomplished as Carry Manville. I shall deeply ful the pain of parting with her for we are not likely ever again to meet in this world. There it is with all human happiness it is never complete but  always dashed with the which is inescapable from this life I am not well nor am I sick I am feeble and have caught cold which has settled in my face and causes continual pain. To day this is better and I shall soon be well. I have again to Dr Evans This morning I lay in bed for an hour half awaken in a s of trance absorbed with sweet vision of Nancy & the children I saw them & heard them, they are beautiful and while I  not Know what they said I am sure that it was all delightful I pursuade myself that this was a true revelation & that they are all well and happy. God bless them  Nov 25 Letters from Anne Botta and news paper from Nancy but the letter & photographs from nancy to Carry not . To the serious distruss of all of us we almost give up hope of receiving  Last Sunday being the first after the City Election all the authorities attended the Cathedral. I saw the procession on its . It was just as in the olden times and nit ludricious as one would suppose. First came the boy of the blue coat school founded long ago by a B . the boys boarded clothed & educated . They wear long loose coats with big brass buttons a  belt round the waist & yellow long stockings a flat woolen caps. Then came various inferior officers bailiffs sword bearer &c in scarlet & gold with powdered wigs and cocked Hat there the Mayor & Chamberlain in  embroidered robes_there the Alderman in sick & new City in stuff gowns. It surrounds all & proper 51 , in this ancient city as the procession mound ,the College green is the shadow of the able cathedral from the town of which there was a merry peal from the chimes Nov . 26 _ Sunday_ made most happy this morning by my letter of 12.- the most delightful I have ever received. But this coming without that she wrote to Carry, we are almost in despair about it and the photographs it certains and are really distressed, To the Cathedral with Carry and there walked with Miss K a charming girl to whom I have taken a fancy but whose vivacity in intercourse with such an antique bronx as I am. Nov 27 _ Reading, visiting walking talking. In evening at the Tulsey (Town hall) with Carry to hear one Rev Rackett by to  Irish Catholic to be converted to Protestanism. I had expected to have a wild Irishman  ranting and against Popery and was disappointed of anticipated fun by finding that he was only a fool. So left in the midst of his dull droving of flat nonsense. At supper, Mr Po King a sensible man with whom  I talked until very late. Nov 28 As usual_ At night to Concert of the Choral Society at the Shire hall with Carry and Miss Kimss. I was delighted especially with "God save the Queen and "the British Grenadiers"  which thrilled through every fibre of my frame. These concerts are fiven gratification of the people by ladies & gentlemen for and I supper to sales also. About 130 persons sang in the  chorus and then one duett quartetes &c _ Mr Henry Fleeck (Mr Manville ) played the ensam a noble instrument, I escorted Miss Kimss home and talked  to _ Wholly inaffection then certainly most  in my path 53 Nov 29. In Reckless reminiscences I find two livers which I slightly after and shall use for epitapht for poor old Tiger _ thus_ Farewell good dog! in life a faithful friend The first to welcome, forsmost to defend Called at sunset, which was very bright to look at the Cathedral. It was wonderful and indeed almost super -natural. The main building had a ruddy ruddy tinge, the station in the niches and the pro pecting carvings standing out in a clear white light which the tower was resplendent in rose tinged with gold. It seems animated by some subtle spirit _ not an all material, reflecting only the ray at the declining sun but a glorious heaven inspired creation In evening went to Christy's Nov.30 ministrials, Mrs Manville Carry Miss Kemp & her sister and Mrs Watson. They were amused and I was pleased from American association _ Sat next Miss Kemp_ tried and again failed_ Miss Whitehead supped with us. She is 27 years old but so little and youthful both in appearance and manners that twice I have mistaken her for a child and called her "my dear", to her infinite amusement, they be not surprise for suck mistake are common and , buying a Rail Road ticket they gave her a half price childs ticket which she used. Went to bed around 4 O'clock A.M. Dec 1. Supper at Mr Kemps with his family and Carry, Mr & Mrs Watson and a jolly time _ all but one of the company full of talent & intelligence Dec 2 _ At 1/2 past 3 Mrs Manville & I started for Birmingham Arrived  Meet at at by Mr Butter & Mary Billing took cab and went to house of latter quite out of town  supper pleasant talk & to bed. The only regret that Mr Billing is not at home being in Scotland 55 Sunday Dec. 3 near Brimingham at Mr E J. Billings Windsor Terrace Church hill read Handsworth_Church is a nice room, looking out on green field the ladies go to Church. I write to  Theo Fleeck, Carry & Mrs Lingham. Mr Whitehead comes in & spends the day which would be very happy one to me except that I have . However, I manage to talk much wellness and mystify young Whitehead (sister of my friend Pally) especially teasing him about some letters which have passed Carry &  Mary is well  pleas antly situated and very happy now especially from her Mother  she quite respired. It is delightful to see them. I am treated as one of the family and with Kindness & affection which almost  me in my banishment from the paradise of and the society of its angels_and mine many the hope boy which envelopes my face partly and also some quinine & iron to swallow and so to bed Dec 4_ Awake most of last night with pains, which still continues. Mrs Manville and I to the dog exhibition about 1000 of perhaps the finer dogs in the world and every variety. The Mastiffs I  admired beyong all others. The Blood hounds not equal to my own. Dinner at 6 and then Mr Butter until Late_was enlightened and agreeable man who has seen much of life Dec  To Lich field with Mrs Manville & Mrs Billing. Johnson's imposses this town as Shakespeare's Stratford. In the Marker place and opposite the house in which he was born is a good statue of him_hand by is the tavern he frequentedThe 3 Cowns. From this place also were Addison and . In the museum are many relics and original portraits. It is a queer old little quiet city. The Cathedral for perfect preservation & elaborate 57 ornamentation is probably first in the Kingdom, but it is (400 + 150 feet) and has four historical monuments. It certains the most beautiful and affecting monument I have ever seen two sleeping recumbent children clasped in scale others arms the celebrated "sleeping children" of Chantry. He came here every year and would stand gazing in this group for a lazy time quite absurd in his area wonderful production, It commemorates two sweet children. Sisters who died at the same time. Mrs M. Mary & my self after standing in silent admiration for a while all exclaim that the figure was a  remarkable resemblance to my & daughter Lizzie. They could Judge only of the head & bust but I was struck also with the rest of the figure. The expression of the circumstance was precisely that of her vignette photograph sent me when in the army in 1862 In would be impossible to make from life a more perfect & beautiful statue_ Mayor Hodson when life I read usual times when in the field is buried her under a highly ornamented beautiful monument The stained glass from a German Abby in the Lady Chapel exquisite Mr Manville lived & went to the German school where  & Addison are also educated at night returned to Birmingham Illuminated miss 8 to 12 centuries Cattle Dec 6. Birmingham  Show with Mrs Manville Marry & Miss Carry Billing The Latter a sweet and gentle girl with whom by her favor I had much talk not always on my part able to my age but very pleasant The cattle the part of the shpw though very good the Cows especially of enormous size. Mostly  Sheep of all varieties but and immense both in flesh & wool . The most interesting & exterior of all was the poultry 59 many thousands of every variety & generally surpassing all I had seen before Dec 4 Remained at home writing letters_not well since I came here have carry but cold while gives me pain in face while keeps me from sleeping. Letters from Nancy to Carry & me and one also from Carry who writes daily Miss Billings dined & spent evening here. She graces on ones admiration Her amimation and amicability will make the Ling gentleman whom she is to marry very happy English woman have not the delicate beauty of ones are thin manners so proudish They are redder, Stouter, hartier & more self reliant_not so sedulously cared for as ones and sometimes in RR can &c treated even with renderness. They are practical frank, energetic, talk much exercise dress rationally,  defy the weather and take much exercise Dec 8 this morning Mr Billing returned a fine fuller very tall sweet tempered good sense ruddy liberal honest Mary & he still tender lovers findling and carring as if in the honey moon Mrs Manville delighted. All of us to Birmingham. then joined by Mr Chu & Miss Carry Billing and went to some manufactories_ Gillarts very & nice, 500 comfortable firls earning 8 to 14 per week. The warm walk beautiful products of horrible and chadly suffering and till Arsenic and glass ground to poweder profusely used and perpetually inhaled It was shocking I wish we could have the English do all such work for us We all dined together and found stewed beef sticj wuth mushroom which I noon lifen my good But not to be warmed & with miss Billings sweet smiles and gentle words which made me very happy Evening at Harrisworth Mr Butter came. Mr Billing and I together until late. To bed but not to sleep being in pain all night 61 Dec 9 At home all day in pain despondent anxious about home & annoyed about Carry's shameful treat -ment in the report of the distribution If I do not get better I must go back to Gloucester and if not relived there then to America Dec 10 Miss Carry Billings being her she writes the following which will serve at over as Souvenier for her and messages to my wife as anniversary of one blessed marriage Love's Anniversary Dec 11 Mrs Manville & I went to Worcester where cordially  by relations. I spent the night at the Davis. In evening talked sense & nonsense with Miss Jessica George a very pretty sprightly girl who came to see Mary Hall, Mrs Davis niece_At 10 O'Clock Mrs Manville went to Gloucester 63 Dec 12 through Worcester with Mr Davis attended service in Cathedral. Very sublime the _music by Mendelssohn_ To God our high to thanks and praise Who designs our bonds to sever, His cares our drooping souls  And harm shall reach us never. On him our rest with faith assured Of all that live the Mighty Lord For ever and forever The member of Charitable instit utions here very great including about a houses, cottages of two rows with a Chapel, few poor old people. The town excited by Lord Derby & his bride who go to the theatre to night. Tickets sell at  advance the holders please to ask. Dec 13 _ Returned to Gloucester_No letters from home to my great distress Dec 14 _ Writing letters to Nancy Lizzie and for Republican. At 10 went to Bristol and to Mr Henry I who married my cousin Eliz Hannah and Anna Sophia Dudley_was received most affectionaly_They have 4 children in 9 years.  had married life of several walks with Mr I and explored the old city thoroughly. It is the most  curious old place I have got seen though Stoker Croft out of which  many stunts alleys &c called after my family Dec 15 Again exploring Bristol At Cathedral service and again the monuments. Butter the meet calculated man buried here_Author of the Analogy_ in Gloucester (Divine legation) and Butter in Bristol_then visited sees of Gloucester & Bristol the formal defender of religion. Many inscriptions here by Hannah . Mason's his wife which I at school 40 years ago Take holy earth aall that thy soul holds dear At St Mary de Redcliff the  would take for the  he said I gave him so much  information_ Most curious of all the streets is St Mary le P full of old carved timber house with projecting gables to street_the upper stories extending until they almost touch _ 5 to 20 ft  65 Dec 14 -17 Bristol, where I am Kept by the kindness of my cousins longer than I expected. This city built on many steep hills so that some of the streets are impassable for horses_some as by long  flights of stone steps_up that to Christmas corner which rises 3 or 400 feet in as thse  At in the Mayors Chapel full of old monuments of unknown persons and wonderful fun old carvings To the Brown house which belongs to my G. G. grandfather. Saw some letters from John Westly to my grand aunt. the first beginning "My dear miss stokes" and looming gradually more familiar. She was afterwards the celebrated Preacher Mrs Marry Dudley Dec 18 With Mr Sturge through the City again. Bid farewell to my good friends and returned to Gloucester _ Met at R. R by Carry who welcomed me with and cordial voice to Dec 24 In Gloucester  quick life content except for from my family_Letters from Nancy & the children very sweet comfort in my banishment Dec 25 Christmas in England full of feasting and fun the Streets crowded all persons went on pleasure Displays of . confectionary & all sorts of elegant antics for presents abounding for several days. But this day all shops closed and the churches frequented by crowds_I was awake in the morning by the joyful chimes of all the bells _ the chimes just as at Leedwich_Mr Billing and Marry here. In evening Mr & MRs Henry Fleeck joined us and we had a right merry time, with fun, fundom and spirits, jokes,and laughter. The kissing under the mistle toe was begun by Mary Billing Kissing Mr. Then Manville got me a bough and while she was looking for her to Kiss Mrs Fleeck I turned around and kissed her to amusement of the & her surprise And so we [layed like children until 1 O'Clock and then to bed. Jury the spanngled banner star 67 Dec 21 to 31 At Gloucester celebrating the holy days. All of us at Mr N.Fleecks all night_another night Carry & I at Mr Watsons_All at St Mary de Light whic with tombs of family again examined_ Last night of the year were all together until 12 O'clock when the bells of all the churches  and we wished each other a happy New Years to which I added the same for my family & Aunty Jan 1 1866_I have made some good resolutions for the new Year which I hope I may Keep at least in part. Mr Lingham & my Cousin Mary joined us in evening from Worcester Jan 2-3 Bidding good bye to my friends. Last visits to Cathedral. It Mary de Crypt & the old places_Intoned the Preface and It Music Est at the  high Altar of St Marys. the first time since Henry VIII that such succeed have been heard in that place. Mary Billing came from Birmingham. Carry began teaching and looks sick though she says she is not. I fear she has too much anxiety & too much to do Jan 4, 1866 Went from Gloucester to London Jan 8 at Cantebury Jan 9 to 20 in Paris Jan 21 Arrived at Manville Jan 22_23 Saw And Carnegie Jan 24 Taken sick at Manville Feb 15 Left Manville Feb 16 in Paris Feb 17 London & Gloucester Mary March  69 Eliza Whitehead Monunment House St Mary's Square gloucester England Cough thinture 1/4 Honey 2 lemons large 1 Oz Sugar Candy M L Billing Feb 2 /66 Letters 1866 the Hamilton. M Billing Mar the Billings Mrs Davis Mr Linghams Nancy Lizzie Cap Hall & Stan Mr Co with $ 15. 15 13 M Billing Nancy M Hamilton Papers 1866 M Mar From to Mother Franciscus Mrs Williams, Ketteing D. Smith Dawson, Eliza " 10 Age, Post, Chronicle, Keenan Nancy, D Smith, Eliza _ Went to Nancy, Eliza 13 Father, Eliza, Complete Foster Kenlry 15 to Nancy & Eliza Letters Liverpool Sep to Nancy Sep 29 to Nancy from Gloucester Ocy 6 Aggie Stratford on  12 Nancy Father Eliza Lizzie Keenan Nancy London 24 Nancy 2 Gloucester 16 Father Williams Aggie Lizzie 22 Eliza Nancy 27_8 Nancy Aggie Dec 6-7 from Birmingham to Nancy Eliza Lizzie Keenan from GV. to nancy aggie Keenan 20 Bristol & GV to Nancy Aggie Keenan 29_30 GV. Nancy (3) Father Scott Keenan Lizzie Jan 6 1866 Nancy & Mr Manville from London 20 Carry from Paris 22 Nancy Keenan & Carry from Manville Feb 15 Mrs Manville from Manville 20 Nancy from Gloucester 23 Lizzie &  27 Aggie Mr Billing 16 G W Van Kirk from Paris 27  G.W. Van Horns Gloucester Lingham Keenan Mar 1 2 Nancy, Father, Maggie, William Mary Billing. Nancy Hamilton, J H W Franks Storm GW Week Mr Billing M Hamilton Nancy Maggie Williams Eliza Nancy Eliza Ag ie Li zzie see  Up to Oct 16 / 65 sent papers to Father Nancy, Eliza Foster, Drunken Barclay Campble Franciscus Williams  Photographs of self to the S & Father  of Mr Manville Mary Carrie to Mrs S to Nov 16 photographs of self to Williams Aggie & Eliza_ Papers to Nancy Aggie Eliza Williams Scott Franxiscus Markle  Larid, Father Nov 23 papers to Dawson Kilgrove Eliza Scott Thomson Williams Campble Father Nov 30 Keenan Williams Dec 6. 7. Nancy Eliza Father Aggie Williams Lizzie Keenan Scott Macland Foster Dec 14 Nancy Eliza Williams Kilgrove Keenan zie Nancy Keenan Dec 21 Williams Liz Mr Williams Dec 30 Aggie Tim Williams david Nancy Jan 6 Sunday persons from London Feb 20 Williams, cow aw Huston Eliza Scott Lizzie Nancy Feb 22 Mrs Machland Keenan david  Father Singer Franciscus Nancy Eliza Feb 23 Markle Foster Feb 24-26-27 Anna Scull Aggie Markle Mr Scott Mr Williams Keenan Father Williams Carpenter Eliza Kilgrove Nancy Thomson Faith Lambart Houston HH Mar 1-2 Nancy Machland Maria Gray R W Hacks Father M. Coupon J.C Groomer Eliza Mr Williams Cowan Nancy Keenan Dawson dacid Sally young William Co  Mar 3 Eliza Williams Foster WIlliams Father Kenley went to A Scull Nancy Singer Mar 5 HH Houston W Hunter Scott Keenan MR W  MAr 6 Nancy Eliza Franciscus david