Messersmith, G.S., Vienna. To William Phillips, Washington.
Date
1935-09-27
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
University of Delaware Library, Museums and Press
Abstract
Description
Austria torn between England and France on one side and Italy on other; Italian Minister and staff very active, pressuring government and press; for a time government was pro-Italian and some papers severely critical of England, but Italians overreached themselves and reaction set in; press now more restrained; Italian Minister tried to persuade Foreign Minister to commit Austrian Government to leaving League in case Italy does; but French Minister convinced Foreign Minister such action would be unwise; attitude of English and French Ministers very correct; sympathy of Austrian people definitely not with Italy; Austria's economic condition improving steadily; tourist season has been excellent and lasting longer than usual; bombs sent by mail to Salzburg officials; postal authorities suspicious and had package opened by policeman, whose arm was blown off; Nazi source clear, as perpetrators fled to Germany; Prime Minister of Hungary, [Julius] Goemboes planning to visit Germany, ostensibly to attend Goering's hunting party along with some high ranking Poles, but visit no doubt has political significance; Austria concerned about Goemboes visit; Hungary dissatisfied; thinks she has not had fair treatment by powers, and is tempted by German promises; British-French concentration and protective measures in Mediterranean have had effect, and Mussolini showing signs of backing down; problem now is to find way for Mussolini to give up Abyssinian venture without losing face; British-French accord won't mean much unless they make it clear to the world how far they are prepared to go; this they have not so far done; most of the smaller European countries offer lip service to League and to policy of collective security, but when called on to apply sanctions, they hesitate for fear of losing a little trade; quotes from London Times editorial on work of League of Nations in settling disputes.
Keywords
Messersmith, George S. (George Strausser), 1883-1960.